Introduction

Internet servers are run with the help of Internet hosting Service. The most popular kind of  hosting, offered by Internet services is Web Hosting Services. To put in simple terms, web hosting services provide the websites, an access to World Wide Web. There are thousands of web hosting companies. When a user, from anywhere across the world, types the address pf your website (also known as URL), they are taken to the web host, who in turns deliver your website to the user. Apart from providing space on a server,Web host companies also provides Internet connectivity. There are many types of web services, limited to the web.

Different Types Of Web Hosting

Free Web Hosting Service  is free, usually backed up by the money generated through advertisements. It is less operative and provides either a subdomain (which is part of a larger domain) or a directory. Paid Web Hosts, however, provides a second-level-domain (SLD), which is just below the top-level-domain (TLD). Free web hosting suffers with very small bandwidth as compared to paid hosting. Free web hosting also do not allow certain MP3, MEGA and ZIP files.

Shared Web Hosting Service  is the most cost-efficient option for hosting as more than one website of the same web server is anchored on the single physical server. As the people/organizations owning the website, share the maintenance charges of the server, it proves to be economical. Shared web Hosting can be implemented in two ways: name-based and IP-based.

Reseller Hosting  is another form of web hosting, wherein the website owner has the liberty to use their alloted space and bandwidth to host websites on account of some other party.

Virtual Private Server (VPS) or Virtual dedicated Server (VDS) is a means of dividing a physical server computer into different servers and each one has the potential of running on its own individual machine. Each server can be independently rebooted.

 In Dedicated Hosting Service, the website owner rents a server, which is not shared by anyone. While in shared hosting, the website owners do not have full control over the server, this is not the case with Dedicated Hosting Service.

A Colocation Center is a kind of data center where multiple customers locate network, server and storage gear and interconnect to varied telecommunications and other network service provider(s) with a minimum of cost and lesser complexity. This is considered a very expensive web hosting service. Many a times, the colocation provider offers minimal support to their client's machine directly. Many a times, a colocation center provider ends up providing only basic facilities like Internet access, electricity back-up and storage facilities for the server.

Clustered Hosting Technology  is specially designed to do away with the problems of which are common with shared hosting services.

 A file Hosting Service, Online file storage service, or Online media center is an Internet hosting service, specifically made to host constant content. This includes files which have less weight and not the not heavy web pages. They however allow web and FTP access.  They store, as well as host users for optimization. Some of the additional services offered by Online File Storage Service are video sharing, virtual storage and facilities for backing up and storing computer files.

As the name suggests, Image Hosting Service allows the account holder to upload images to a website. It provides an upload connection, which uploads the image on the local computer file system, or a set of images uploaded into one ZIP file. Most of the image hosts are free and are supported by advertisements.

Just as image hosting service helps in uploading the image, Video Hosting Service uploads video clips of the website owner, to the Internet website and share it with the whole world .

Web log software belongs to a class of software, which consists of a specialized form of  content management systems, designed for creating and maintaining web logs.
One Click Hosting is an easy web hosting service that allows the Internet users to easily upload any kind of file from their hard drive from the One Click hoster's service!
Web Hosts also offer shopping cart software services. These softwares are never downloaded. Rather, the hosted service provider is paid  for providing the software.

Mistakes While Hosting/Choosing a Host for your Website

Many-a-times, people having little knowledge of Web Hosting, host their sites on their own computer. Now since the viewers can access your website from anywhere, and at any point of the day, it becomes highly important that your website follows the right path. It gives a bad impression to the viewer, when he/she clicks on your website and comes across with a message which reads, "File XYZ: File Not Found". It is therefore advisable to get your website's hosting done from a good service provider. Search engine optimization (SEO) is not the only key to success when it comes to Online business. A good web hosting service is equally important. Even if your website tops the list, when a client types a certain set of keywords, things may not turn all in your favor. All your energy, resources and time will get defeated, if the client who visited your website does not get connected to the link(s). He/She may not wait for you to get that technical error fixed. Rather, he would jump to other links. These days many companies guarantee 99% uptime and it is often a good deal to subscribe with such companies. (However, it is always better to enroll for the minimum time period for the first time and extend the deal on finding satisfying services.) Website owners cannot make compromise with good performance of the host server. The site should be up for most of the time. And if the server gets down, it should be fixed as soon as possible. The client would not wait for the link to take its own time. He/she would switch over to another site.

Sometimes, Free Web Hosting services prove to be non-beneficial. If your web-hosting server does not charge money from you, he would generate profit from advertisements post on your websites. Many-a-times, the advertisements are extremely attractive. In those cases, the client who has come to your website with a mood of buying your service/product becomes a viewer and does not give full attention to your site. Before enrolling for a free web service, this concept should be given due consideration.

All the computers in the World Wide Web (WWW) communicate with each other. Though one can host their own website, it is common to get it done through an Internet Service Provider (ISP). An ISP will deal properly with all the bugs, errors and viruses.